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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Eric Vanosdall (STUDENT)" <ericvanosdall@apu.edu>
Date: Sat, 9 Aug 2008 02:16:28 -0700
Subject: Ref: UK/839030X2/14

Ref: UK/839030X2/14
Batch: 065/088/XY24
Today been 9th August 2008, 2008 we announce to you that your email address has won the sum of £590,983.00 (Five Hundred and Ninety Thousand Nine Hundred and Eighty
Three Great British Pounds) in the recent draw of the UK NATIONAL LOTTERY, Online Sweepstakes International Program. To file for your claim, contact your fiduciary agent via email
Immediately: Claims Agent: Mr. Allen Smith Email: verificationuk_08@hotmail.com Phone no: +44-702 409 8169 Claims Department
You are required to provide the following information for verification
Purposes:.......Full Name:..........Full Contact Address:.................
Sex:................Age:....................Occupation:................Tel
(Home/Office/Mobile):.....................
Country of residence:...............................................
For security reasons, you are advised to keep your winning information
Confidential till your claim is processed and your money remitted to You
In whatever manner you deem fit to claim your prize.
Mr. George.shields.
Online Lottery Coordinator.


Anti-fraud resources: