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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Office Gov" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <dhl_international247@yahoo.fr>
Date: Wed, 4 Dec 2013 03:02:56 -0600
Subject: YOUR SHIPMENT

Hi;
I would like to bring this problem to your attention; we are sorry that your package/parcel return undelivered due to incorrect recipient address. Consequently, we have submitted your package to DHL for onward delivery. Kindly furnish DHL with your real and correct name and shipping address, including the postal code and your phone number carefully and completely to:
Mrs. Ezeh James
E-mail; dhl_international247@yahoo.fr
Tel 00 229
As a responsible office, Benin Postal Service is trying the best to provide the safest and fastest shipment for you. We have paid the delivery fees since 12 days.
Regards,
Douglas KOFFI
OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER & AUDITOR GENERAL
GOVERNMENT OF BENIN
BRANCH AREA:    COTONOU
BRANCH:  HEAD OFFICE BRANCH
ADDRESS: GANHI, RUE DU GOUVERNEUR BAYOL
E-MAIL:         officebenin@voila.fr
P.O. BOX: 01 B.P.1280 - COTONOU

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