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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Alfred Kossi <alkossi20@hotmail.com>
Reply-To: <a.kossibgh@yahoo.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Aug 2007 14:59:07 +0000
Subject: RE



Mr. Alfred KossiBank of GhanaAccra-GhanaSir, I should appreciate your surprise while receiving this letter. In any case, I am left with no option but to contact you in this manner. My decision to write to you was informed by knowledge that being established personally that you could be disposed to be part of this. If you don't want this business offer kindly forget it as I will not contact you again. I am Mr. Alfred Kossi Head Banking Operations, Bank of Ghana. Accra Ghana. During the airlift of some presidential luggage to Europe on conclusion of the 50th Independent anniversary of my country early this year I and the head of cargo department of my bank unanimously decided to include additional luggage containing US$8m (Eight Million United States Dollars) only for our own benefit though it was labeled "Photographic Equipment" for security reasons. I am obliged to contact you to assist us on getting the luggage cleared from the agent and delivered to you. As we have agreed on the following terms. (1) All relevant documents to claim the luggage will be procure in your name to enable the agent deliver the luggage to your mailing address.(2) You will be entitled to a share of 30% of the total amount. (3) 70% of the total amount will be for my colleagues and I. If this business terms and conditions are ok by you, kindly contact me on this mail address, also, furnish me with your full names, mailing address and your personal telephone / fax numbers, for easier communication for immediate forwarding to the agent in Europe. Yours Faithfully,Mr. Alfred Kossi
_________________________________________________________________
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Anti-fraud resources: