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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Mr James Cole toyota <claimsdepartment12@hotmail.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2007 17:48:13 +0100
Subject: Dear winner,



Lottery DepartmentToyota Car Promotions25 Atlantic Avenue ErlangerUnited KingdomCVR-nr. 34574565.

Dear winner,


When contacting me, please provide me with your secret pin code TY7448500 and your reference number 799BV90.You are also advised to provide him with the under listed information as soon as possible:CLAIMS REQURIEMENTS:1. Full names:2. Residential address:3. Phone number:4. Fax number:5. Occupation:6. Sex:7. Age:8. Nationality:9. Present Country:10.Next of kin name/address:If you do not contact your claims agent within 7 working days of this notification,your winnings would be revoked. Winners are advised to keep their winning details/information from the public to avoidfraudulent claim (IMPORTANT) pending the transfer/claim by Winner.Accept my hearty congratulations once again!RegardsMr James Cole..
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