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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: hellen helly <hellenwilliams@amharicmail.com>
Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2007 16:45:35 +0000 (GMT)
Subject: From Hellen Williams


Spam detection software, running on the system "geezemail.com", has
identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message
has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or label
similar future email. If you have any questions, see
the administrator of that system for details.

Content preview: From Hellen Williams Abidjan Cote d'Ivoire. West Africa. Alter
Email;hwv03@yahoo.fr. Dear Beloved, I write to intimate you of a matter that
requires an urgent attention.But briefly, I am Hellen Williams, the only
daughter of late Chief Vincent Williams he was the chairman/CEO of the Sierra-Leone
national Gold & Diamond Mining Corporation. [...]

Content analysis details: (8.6 points, 5.0 required)

pts rule name description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-1.4 ALL_TRUSTED Passed through trusted hosts only via SMTP
0.9 NA_DOLLARS BODY: Talks about a million North American dollars
0.3 MAILTO_TO_SPAM_ADDR URI: Includes a link to a likely spammer email
0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message
0.9 HTML_10_20 BODY: Message is 10% to 20% HTML
0.4 MIME_HTML_ONLY BODY: Message only has text/html MIME parts
2.9 ADVANCE_FEE_3 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)
3.0 ADVANCE_FEE_4 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)
0.0 ADVANCE_FEE_1 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)
1.6 ADVANCE_FEE_2 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)



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