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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

Click here to report a problem with this page.

 

 

Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr.Marvin K.T Cheung" <marvin.kt.cheung@live.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Sep 2008 04:14:44 +0100
Subject: *****SPAM***** Good Day


Spam detection software, running on the system "mail.tugab.bg", has
identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message
has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or label
similar future email. If you have any questions, see
The administrator of that system for details.

Content preview: Good Day, Let me start by introducing myself.I am Mr.Marvin
K.T Cheung Executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of the Hang Seng
Bank Ltd. I have a Secured business suggestion for you. Before the U.S and
Iraqi war our client Col. Hosam Hassan who was with the Iraqi forces and
also business man made a numbered fixed deposit for 18 calendar months,with
a value of Thirty million United State Dollars ($30,000,000.00) only in my
branch. Upon maturity several notices was sent to him, even during the war
early this year. Again after the war another notification was sent and still
no response came from him. We later find out that Col. Hosam Hassan along
with his wife and only daughter had been killed during the war in a bomb
blast that hit their home.What bothers me most is that according to the laws
of my country at the expiration 4 years the funds will revert to the ownership
of the Hong Kong Government if nobody applies to claim the funds. [...]

Content analysis details: (5.5 points, 5.0 required)

pts rule name description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-1.8 ALL_TRUSTED Passed through trusted hosts only via SMTP
1.3 MISSING_HEADERS Missing To: header
1.5 MILLION_USD BODY: Talks about millions of dollars
0.6 US_DOLLARS_3 BODY: Mentions millions of $ ($NN,NNN,NNN.NN)
0.0 BAYES_50 BODY: Bayesian spam probability is 40 to 60%
[score: 0.5000]
1.2 ADVANCE_FEE_2 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)
1.4 ADVANCE_FEE_3 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)
0.6 ADVANCE_FEE_4 Appears to be advance fee fraud (Nigerian 419)
0.5 AWL AWL: From: address is in the auto white-list



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