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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "claims agent" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- +31644901464 (Netherlands, prepaid mobile phone)
Fraud email example:
From: "van dick" <vandick40@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2008 14:10:49 +0200
Subject: Dear Winner
Dear Winner
We happily announce to you the draw of Netherland National Lottery organized
for email users all over the World as part of our international promotional
program to encourage email Users.Your e-mail address, attached to e-ticket
number56475600545,with serial Number 5368/02 and lucky number
02.03.06.07.18.19 consequently won in The Second Category.You have therefore
been approved to receive the Sum of $800,000.00 To file in for your claims
Contact your Claims Agent
Claims Agent:Mr.Van Dick
Email:vandick@aol.nl <Email%3Avandick@aol.nl>
Tel:+31644901464
Fax:+31847300273
CONGRATULATIONS,
Alan Frank Netherlands Online Casino
Anti-fraud resources:
