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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

Click here to report a problem with this page.

 

 

Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "WANG YAN" <wang4y@yahoo.com.cn>
Reply-To: wang4yan@yahoo.com.cn
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2009 09:08:52 -0600 (CST)
Subject: PROPOSITION....


Good day,

I am a, staff of Private Banking Services at the Bank of China (BOC).
I am contacting you concerning our customer and, an investment placed
under our banks management 4 years ago.

I would respectfully request that you keep the contents of this mail
confidential and respect the integrity of the information you come by
as a result of this mail. I contacted you independently of our
investigation and no one is informed of this communication. I would
like to intimate you with certain facts that I believe would be of
interest to you.

In 2003, the subject matter; ref: bb/boc/bank/0012 came to our bank
to engage in business discussions with our Private Banking Services
Department. He informed us that he had a financial portfolio of 8.35
million United States Dollars, which he wished to have us turn over
(invest) on his behalf.

I was the officer assigned to his case; I made numerous suggestions
in line with my duties as the de-facto chief operations officer of
the Private Banking Services Department, especially given the volume
of funds he wished to put into our bank. We met on numerous occasions
prior to any investments being placed. I encouraged him to consider
various growth funds with prime ratings. The favored route in my
advice to customers is to start by assessing data on 6000 traditional
stocks and bond managers and 2000 managers of alternative
investments. Based on my advice, we spun the money around various
opportunities and made attractive margins for our first months of
operation, the accrued profit and interest stood at this point at
over 10 million United States Dollars, this margin was not the full
potential of the fund but he desired low risk guaranteed returns on
investments. In mid 2005, he asked that the money be liquidated
because he needed to make an urgent investment requiring cash
payments in Europe. He directed that I liquidate the funds and had it
deposited with a firm. I informed him that the bank would have to
make special arrangements to have this done and in order not to
circumvent due process, the bank would have to make a 9.5 % deduction
from the funds to cater for banking and statutory charges. He
complained about the charges but later came around when I explained
to him the complexities of the task he was asking of us. Cash
movement across borders has become especially strict since the
incidents of 9/11. I contacted my affiliate in and had the funds
available. I undertook all the processes and made sure I followed his
precise instructions to the letter and had the funds deposited in a
security consultancy firm, the firm is a specialist private firm
that accepts deposits from high net worth individuals and blue chip
corporations that handle valuable products or undertake transactions
that need immediate access to cash. This small and highly private
organization is familiar especially to the highly placed and well-
connected organizations. In line with instructions, the money was
deposited . He told me he wanted the money there in anticipation of
his arrival from Norway later that week. This was the last
communication we had, this transpired around 9th October, 2005.

In January this year, we got a call from the security firm informing
us that the inactivity of that particular portfolio. This was an
astounding position as far as I was concerned, given the fact that I
managed the private banking sector I was the only one who knew about
the deposit , and I could not understand why he had not come forward
to claim his deposit. I made futile efforts to locate him I
immediately passed the task of locating him to the internal
investigations department of the bank of china. Four days later,
information started to trickle in, apparently he was dead. A person
who suited his description was declared dead of a heart attack in
Canne, South of France. We were soon enough able to identify the body
and cause of death was confirmed. The bank immediately launched an
investigation into possible surviving next of kin to alert about the
situation and also to come forward to claim his estate. If you are
familiar with private banking affairs, those who patronize our
services usually prefer anonymity, but also some levels of detachment
from conventional processes. In his bio-data form, he listed no next
of kin. In the field of private banking, opening an account with us
means no one will know of its existence, accounts are rarely held
under a name; depositors use numbers and codes to make the accounts
anonymous. This bank also gives the choice to depositors of having
their mail sent to them or held at the bank itself, ensuring that
there are no traces of the account and as I said, rarely do they
nominate next of kin. Private banking clients apart from not
nominating next of kin also usually in most cases leave wills in our
care, in this case; he died intestate.

In line with our internal processes for account holders who have
passed away, we instituted our own investigations in good faith to
determine who should have right to claim the estate. This
investigation has for the past months been unfruitful. We have
scanned every continent and used our private investigation affiliate
companies to get to the root of the problem. The investigation did
not ever yield any result My official capacity dictates that I am the
only party to supervise the investigation and the only party to
receive the results of the investigation. This leaves me as the only
person with the full picture of what the prevailing situation is in
relation to the deposit and the late beneficiary of the deposit.
According to practice, the firm will by the end of this financial
year broadcast a request for statements of claim to BOC, failing to
receive viable claims they will most probably revert the deposit back
to BOC. This will result in the money entering the BOC accounting
system and the portfolio will be out of my hands and out of the
Private Banking Services Department. This will not happen if I have
my way.

What I wish to relate to you will smack of unethical practice but I
want you to understand something. It is only an outsider to the
banking world who finds the internal politics of the banking world
aberrational. The world of private banking especially is fraught with
huge rewards for those who occupy certain offices and oversee certain
portfolios. You should have begun by now to put together the general
direction of what I propose. There is US$ 8,370,000.00 deposited , I
alone have the deposit details and they will release the deposit to
no one unless I instruct them to do so. I alone know of the existence
of this deposit for as far as BOC is concerned, the transaction with
our deceased customer concluded when I sent the funds to the firm,
all outstanding interactions in relation to the file are just
customer services and due process. They are simply awaiting
instructions to release the deposit to any party that comes forward.
This is the situation. This bank has spent great amounts of money
trying to track this man's family; they have investigated for months
and have found no family. The investigation has come to an end.

My proposal; I am prepared to place you in a position to give
instruction for the release of the deposit to you as the closest
surviving relation. Upon receipt of the deposit, I am prepared to
share the money with you in half. That is: I will simply nominate you
as the next of kin and have them release the deposit to you. We share
the proceeds 50/50.

I would have gone ahead to ask the funds be released to me, but that
would have drawn a straight line to me and my involvement in claiming
the deposit. I assure you that I could have the deposit released to
you within a few days. I will simply inform the bank of the final
closing of the file relating to the customer I will then officially
communicate with firm and instruct them to release the deposit to
you. With these two things: all is done. The alternative would be for
us to have firm direct the funds to another bank with you as account
holder. This way there will be no need for you to think of receiving
the money from the firm. We can fine-tune this based on our
interactions.

I am aware of the consequences of this proposal. I ask that if you
find no interest in this project that you should discard this mail. I
ask that you do not be vindictive and destructive. If my offer is of
no appeal to you, delete this message and forget I ever contacted
you. Do not destroy my career because you do not approve of my
proposal. You may not know this but people like myself who have made
tidy sums out of comparable situations run the whole private banking
sector. I am not a criminal and what I do, I do not find against good
conscience, this may be hard for you to understand, but the dynamics
of my industry dictates that I make this move. Such opportunities
only come ones' way once in a lifetime. I cannot let this chance pass
me by, for once I find myself in total control of my destiny. These
chances won't pass me by. I ask that you do not destroy my chance, if
you will not work with me let me know and let me move on with my life
but do not destroy me. I am a family man and this is an opportunity
to provide them with new opportunities. There is a reward for this
project and it is a task well worth undertaking. I have evaluated the
risks and the only risk I have here is from you refusing to work with
me and alerting my bank. I am the only one who knows of this
situation, good fortune has blessed you with a name that has planted
you into the center of relevance in my life. Let's share the blessing.

If you find yourself able to work with me, contact me through this
same email account. If you give me positive signals, I will initiate
this process towards a conclusion. I wish to inform you that should
you contact me via official channels; I will deny knowing you and
about this project. I repeat, I do not want you contacting me through
my official phone lines nor do I want you contacting me through my
official email account. Contact me only through this email address. I
do not want any direct link between you and me. My official lines are
not secure lines as they are periodically monitored to assess our
level of customer care in line with our Total Quality Management
Policy. Please observe this instruction religiously. Please, again,
note I am a family man; I have a wife and children. I send you this
mail not without a measure of fear as to what the consequences, but I
know within me that nothing ventured is nothing gained and that
success and riches never come easy or on a platter of gold. This is
the one truth I have learned from my private banking clients. Do not
betray my confidence. If we can be of one accord, send me your
response to enable us commence this line of discussion.


I await your response.

Wang Yan.






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