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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

Click here to report a problem with this page.

 

 

Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr Dino luciano"<dino@luciano.com>
Date: Sun, 15 Feb 2009 18:10:29 -0800
Subject: ****SPAM(6.5)**** Notification of Cash Aid of US$250,000.00


Spam detection software, running on the system "sr2.chwebhosting.ch", has
identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message
has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or label
similar future email. If you have any questions, see
postmaster for details.

Content preview: VITTORIO FONDAZIONE. Corso Ercole I d'Este 44, Ferrara =
44100
- Italy. Foundation's Officer, Fondazion Di Vittorio, ITALY http://www=
.fondazionedivittorio.it
Concern. The Foundazion di Vittorio, would like to notify you that you=
have
been chosen by the board of trustees as one of he final recipients of =
a cash
grant/Donation for your own personal, educational, and business develo=
pment.
The Fondazione Di Vittorio, established 1977 by the Multi-Million grou=
ps
and now supported by the Economic Community for West African States (EC=
OWAS),
United Nations Organization (UNO) and the European Union (EU) was conc=
eived
with the objective of human growth,educational, and community developm=
ent.
[...]=20

Content analysis details: (6.5 points, 5.0 required)

pts rule name description
---- ---------------------- ---------------------------------------------=
-----
0.1 RDNS_NONE Delivered to trusted network by a host with n=
o rDNS
2.1 DATE_IN_FUTURE_06_12 Date: is 6 to 12 hours after Received: date
0.0 BAYES_50 BODY: Bayesian spam probability is 40 to 60%
[score: 0.5000]
1.3 MSOE_MID_WRONG_CASE MSOE_MID_WRONG_CASE
3.0 FORGED_MUA_OUTLOOK Forged mail pretending to be from MS Outlook



Anti-fraud resources: