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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- eco_western_union@hotmail.com (Hotmail; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: "Dr Lori Webb" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <loriwebb@wippies.com>
Date: Mon, 17 May 2010 16:25:07 -0700
Subject: Good Day
Dear Friend,
We have concluded last Friday with the governor of Eco Bank here in benin republic that you should start receiving your payment of $1.5 Million USD through fastest of means of receiving money,which is western union money transfer,as from today. Note, $5000 usd only you will be receiving daily.
Therefore,be informed to contact our western union operator Mr.Hilary Berry right away and re-confirm your informations to him immedaitely, so that he will start sending you your money by giving you the control number of your first payment of $5000 to enable you pick it up.
E-mail: (eco_western_union@hotmail.com)
Mr.Hilary Berry
Phone: +22996791883.
Remember your personal telephone number when contacting him ok.
Thanks you.
SIGNED BY
MANAGEMENT.
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