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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "British Finance Monitoring Unit." (may be fake)
Reply-To: <britishfinance.mon.unit@googlemail.com>
Date: Sat, 14 Aug 2010 11:32:57 +0100
Subject: PAYMENT CERTIFIED AND APPROVED TO YOU.

From the Desk Of Mr. Ian Reed.
Office Of The Director,
British Finance Monitoring Unit.
London, England.

Attn: Beneficiary,

Be inform that it has come to our notice that a huge sum of money has been credited in your name for transfer and is currently floating in the international banking community.

Under the stipulated Law of the Government of Great Britain and other member countries of the United Nations, any huge amount of money that has been found in the international
computer data system waiting to be transferred without claims for a period of 6 months or less, shall be confiscated and forfeited to the United Nations account.

We do hereby ask you to contact this office immediately for ratification within the 3 days of this notice by forwarding to us all your current information including your direct
telephone number and postal address where your original payment release documents will be send to you in order for us to confirm your personal receipt of this fund or consider your fund confiscated.

Be informed that as soon as we receive your current data then we will endorse with the legal preparation of your payment release documents and immediately instruct our
authorized Bank of International Settlement (BIS) to release your funds by forwarding your file to them for immediate payment consideration.

We appreciate your urgent co-operation.

Yours Faithfully,

Mr. lan Reed.
The Director
British Finance Monitoring Unit.

Anti-fraud resources: