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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "million dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "urgent assistance" (scammers rush victims so they don't have time to think properly)
- This email message is a next of kin scam.
Fraud email example:
From: "Mr.ahmed tanja" <mr_ahmedtan@voila.fr>
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2010 13:13:20 +0100
Subject: URGENT MESSAGE.
Dear Friend, Assalamu-Alaykum, I need your urgent assistance in transferring the sum of ($12.5 million dollars) immediately to your private account as the nearest person to our deceased customer (the account owner) who died a long with his supposed NEXT OF KIN since August 1997. Upon receipt of your reply indicating your interest in this transaction, I will send you full details on how the business will be executed. Regards, Mr. Ahmed Tanja. Bank Of Africa, Burkina Faso-West Africa. |
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Anti-fraud resources: