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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Knox Lotto Inc (You Won)" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <contact@knoxlottouk.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2010 09:47:28 +0100
Subject: From Claims Desk

Dear E-mail Account Owner,

You email address have been awarded the total lump sum of £5,794,200.00 in the Knox Lotto online promo You were randomly selected from a list of e-mails collated globally from internet users worldwide.

contact the Knox Lotto customer service desk to claim your winning :
Name:- Knox Lotto Inc Customer Service
Email:- contact@knoxlottouk.com

Quote your reference number in your communication with the Online Customer Care, KN/LO/INC/0783

signed,
Management of Knox Lotto Inc

Anti-fraud resources: