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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before.
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "money gram" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "cotonou" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- postaldelivery2010@post.com (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
Fraud email example:
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Postal_Service_Benin_=A9_2010?= <allen-teresa@att.net>
Reply-To: postaldelivery2010@post.com
Date: Wed, 2 Jun 2010 03:23:21 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: From: Postal Service Office
From: Postal Service Office
Cotonou, Republic Du Benin
E-mail: postaldelivery2010@post.com
Tel: 00229 9794 8648
Hello
We were advised by Mr. Frank Okoye, to ship your Envelope of your ATM CARD. We are about to ship the ATM CARD but we seek for your urgent respond with confirmation of your address to ensure safety delivery.
1.Name...............
2.Address............
3.Nationality........
4.Age................
5.Sex................
6.Phone/Fax..........
7.Country............
The above information needed within Today and Tomorrow so that your ATM CARD will move with first flight and to ensure it arrive within 5-days. Be informed that your Envelope Accumulate cost of USD$89.00 and you are expected to send it through Western Union or Money Gram to the Name below:
Receiver Name: (CHINEDU CHARLES DIBOR)
Location: (BENIN REPUBLIC)
City: (COTONOU)
Test Question: (WHEN?)
Test Answer: (TODAY)
Amount: (USD$89.00)
We are expecting your respond and please do make sure there's not mistake with your address to avoid wrong shippment. Have a nice day.
Mr. Tunde Joseph
S.G, Postal Service
Cotonou, Benin Rep.
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Anti-fraud resources:
