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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr Nelson Brown" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <m_tollington@live.co.uk>
Date: Fri, 23 Jul 2010 11:26:56 -0700
Subject: Money Sent.

23rd July, 2010.

Dear Recipient,
Reference Number: ASL/00641/CM

I am delegated from the United Nations (UN) to notify you that you have been chosen as one of the final recipient of a cash grant for your own personal and business development. This is a Third yearly program, which is a measure of universal development strategy. This Donation/Grants is been held in United Kingdom on the 20th July, 2010.

You grant fund of Twenty Thousand Pounds (20,000.00 GBP) have been transferred to you via Western Union Money Transfer using your reference number stated above. To check the transfer status of your money, follow the steps below:

1. Goto www.westernunion.com
2. Under "check transfer status" enter the payment details below:

Sender’s first name: Robert
Sender’s last name: Gill
Money Transfer Control Number: 7259765499
Amount: 20,000.00 GBP

Now you are to contact my secretary as soon as possible to change the reference number to your name to enable you pick up the cash. My secretary contact details are below:

Name: Mr. Michael Tollington
Email: m_tollington@live.co.uk
Tel: +44 7551-555-798

Congratulations.

Yours Sincerely,
Mr. Nelson Brown
UN Delegate on Strategic Development.

Anti-fraud resources: