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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
Fraud email example:
From: "INFO" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <segur0s120@att.net>
Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2011 21:16:11 +0100
Subject: CONGRATULATION YOU HAVE WON
CONGRATULATION YOU HAVE WON
You are a winner of €1,000.000.00 Euros in euro million lottery to claim your winnings prize contact euro million Spain S.A. This is special organized for European Union by euro million, because of the world crisis and it being selected by automatic computer ballot system. Please open your email attachment to receive your agent processing form, fill it and get back to us for your claim.
Winning Claims Requirements:
Winning Number: Lwh0094478GC
Your Name:
Your Address:
Country:
Phone / Fax:
Occupation:
Age:
Mode of Payment:
Wire Transfer
Bank Draft / Cheque
Best Regard
Euro Millions lottery! Inc.
Brought to you by the Euro Millions Lottery! Team
Copyright © 2011 Euro Millions
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Anti-fraud resources:
