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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "million dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
Fraud email example:
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From: "Troy Kolberg" (may be fake)Date: Sun, 22 May 2011 10:01:27 +0800
 Subject: How are you today?
 
 Hi,
 
 I hereby write this email to you with great sorrow in my heart and  heavy tears in my eyes simply because my Doctor just told me that i  will die in three months time. I grew up as an orphan and so sad  that i don't have anybody/family member to take care of my wealth  despite my success in life.
 
 As a result of this development,i would like to will my money which  is deposited in a financial institution to you on trust and fearness  of God.I implore you to use the money judiciously to build charity  organizations for the saints and the needy. I authorize 20% of the  total sum in your favour as compensation and entitlement While 80%  of the money should go to charity organizations and orphanage homes.  The total money in question is $10.5million dollars and i will  provide you with other informations once you indicate your  willingness.
 
 Best Regard,
 
 Troy Kolberg.
 
 
 
 
 
 
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