|
|
joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
|
|
"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "million us dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- mr.paulkoffi@yahoo.com (Yahoo; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: "Mr. Paul Koffi" <sarah_ken7@yahoo.co.uk>
Reply-To: koffi.paul201@hotmail.com
Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2011 23:12:40 +0100 (BST)
Subject: Business Proposal
Esteemed Compliments,
I was moved to contact you and see how best we can assist each other.
I have an important business discussion i wish to share with you which
I believe will interest you. I want to transfer (Twenty-Five Million
US Dollars) to your country for investment on properties or hotel as
you may choose and I need your assistance to receive the fund
and also invest the money for me. I will give you details about this
transaction as soon as you respond. Lets get this done urgently and
finalize this transaction with you as the bonafide beneficiary before
my arrival in your country for partnership investment agreement.
In your reply please tell me more about yourself and include your
telephone number for easy communication.
Best Regards,
Mr. Paul Koffi
mr.paulkoffi@yahoo.com
|
Anti-fraud resources: