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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "KIVA LOAN PROGRAM" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <kiva.orguk@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2011 23:02:54 +0200
Subject: Kiva loan Program 2011


This is to inform you that Kiva Loan Uk has commenced our 2011 loan offer. Kiva Loan Program is giving out Twenty Million US Dollars each to 5 qualified applicants from all over the world who can utilize these funds positively on personal/business purposes, and have it returned within 20years. This loan is offered at no interest rate, To apply. Send email to
kiva.orguk@gmail.com
Thanks,
Kiva UK.
Kiva loan Program.

Anti-fraud resources: