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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "fiduciary agent" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- "western_unionmaintanceoutlet@9.cn" (this email address has been used in a known scam)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims.
Fraud email example:
From: (sent from abused email account)
Reply-To: <western_unionmaintanceoutlet@9.cn>
Date: Wed, 28 Dec 2011 14:01:48 +0800
Subject: YOU ARE A LUCKY WINNER.
Congratulation your email account has won you ($650,500,00). Usd from our end of year united nations award programe 2011. Contact Western Union Payment Service for claims.
Fiduciary Agent Dr. James Young
Phone Number:+60164743457.
E-Mail: western_unionmaintanceoutlet@9.cn
You are advised to contact your fiduciary agent with the following details
to avoid unnecessary delays and complications:
1. Four Full Names: ..................
2. Sex:........................
3. Your Address:......................
4. Your Age:..............................
5 Your Country:........................
6. Nationality:...........................
7. Your Fax:.................................
8. Home Phone Number:....................
9. Mobile Phone Number:........................
10.Occupation:...............................
Thank you and accept my hearty congratulations once again!!!
Yours faithfully,United Nations.
Copy Right ©2011 All Right Reserve.
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