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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
-  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "required fee " (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "moneygram" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "money gram" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "mtcn" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "tax clearance" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "transfer of your funds" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
 
-  "tax clearance" (Tax offices mentioned in 419 scams are always fake. Even after you pay their fake tax demands you will still not receive the non-existent funds you have been promised. )
 
-  "cotonou" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
-  Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims. 
 
-  MoneyGram money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. Along with Western Union it is a preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims. 
 
-  This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office. 
Fraud email example:
| 
From: "MRS.MARYMOHA MMED" <secreatry@globomail.com>Reply-To: moneygram42@globomail.com
 Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 11:47:34 +0100 (BST)
 Subject: PAYMENT OF ($5.000)HAVE READY SENT THROUGH MONEY GRAM.
 
 
 
 Office
 of the money gram transfer.Cotonou benin republic/address 455 agbokou,ankpa
 roadopposite tunde motors cotonou office benin republic   tel +229-98715821 .TEL
 +229-98715821 . Adresse :rue dugouverneur bayol;boite postale :bp 1280 -
 cotonou;
 Date:
 May/ 10 /5/ 2012
 
 Attention:Beneficiary,
 
 Notice: we discovered that some internet
 hackers (Fraudsters) are accessing our e-mail account and yours trying
 to steal from both of us, so we have concluded to effect your payments through Money Gram
 Office. They will be sending $5,000. to you daily until your $850.000.00 is
 completely transferred to you accordingly. You can only pay to them $97 so as to enable
 the purchasing of your inheritance file to prevent
 illegal transfer of your funds or any form of
 hindrance in receiving your funds.
 
 We shall obtain the Tax clearance certificates and finalize the process of your daily
 transfer and then authorize the appointed
 Money Gram Office to effect your payments by tomorrow as soon as you send the
 fee to them.
 
 Please fill in the transfer form
 attached to you and forward to them which will enable on the transfer.
 
 Here is there contact address.
 
 Agent
 incharge
 Mr.
 Richard Cole.
 E-mail: moneygram42@globomail.com
 Tell: ( +229-98715821
 
 Below is the information
 which you use to send the required fee through Western Union or
 Money Gram any of the office that is close to
 you.
 
 The Payment instructions.
 Receiver
 Name.......................Chukwunonso E. Ameke
 Country.........................................Benin
 Republic
 City......................................Cotonou
 Text
 Question................Send
 it
 Answer...........................Today.
 
 Then after you have send the fee to this information, you should send the payment informations to them together
 with the transfer form giving to you. Immediately
 they purchase your payment files, you will start
 receiving your payments daily as stated above.
 
 Here are details of your first payment of $5.000 USD made on your behalf but it has no receiver's name yet until
 you remit the $97 USD required to them before they
 can purchase the inheritance files with your name and
 put your name as the receiver.
 
 Sender's First Name:Chukwunonso
 Sender's Last Name:Ameke
 Amount: $5,000 USD
 Reffrence#:
 5274-1453
 
 Note that within 24hrs if you do
 not remit the required $97USD the transfer will be
 retrieve back and remember that the money details
 given to you does not bear your name as the receiver yet until you make the payment of the $97 USD.
 
 
 
 
 Test Question&Answer:
 
 
 
 
 
 Senders Address:
 
 
 
 
 
 Mtcn (Control
 Number):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Amount Sent:
 Telephone
 Number
 
 
 Thanks for
 your kind attention.
 Yours in service We are waiting
 for your urgent respond immediately and be  rest assured of our honest service
 of releasing your full funds($850.000.00)  in our system once this instructions
 is abid.
 
 Best
 Regards.
 Mr. Richard
 Cole.
 MRS.MARYMOHA
 MMED
 +22998715821
 FORIGN OPERATION
 MANAGER  OFFICE  BENIN
 
 
 
 
 
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