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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear sir/madam" (a standard Nigerian greeting phrase)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- marshall2198@gmail.com (Gmail/GoogleMail; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: OIL PROJECT <mohadsule12@gmail.com>
Reply-To: msule4@gmail.com
Date: Tue, 11 Dec 2012 23:58:27 -0800
Subject: PLEASE BE MY PARTNER
Dear Sir/Madam,
How are you doing I hope great. I want to use this avenue to ask for
your assistance in helping me to invest in your country. I am one of the
top rebels from Goma DR Congo. I recently flee the country. I have about 8
million U.S Dollars that I intend that we invest there in your country. If
you are able to handle this please, email me at marshall2198@gmail.com for
more information.
Regards,
Marshall Uweh.
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Anti-fraud resources:
