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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "FBI Investigation Unit" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <infonotice@e-mail.ua>
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2013 09:07:11 -0800
Subject: FBI Official Alert.

FBI INVESTIGATION UNIT
 
1/16/2013
 
 
Attention fund beneficiary,
 
 
  This is to inform you that huge funds valued at US$11.5million have been transferred into your account.This transfer was stopped today by the Federal Bureau of Investigations(FBI) because our verification showed that you do not possess the Diplomatic Immunity Seal of Transfer (DIST) to show that this funds is legitimate and rightly belongs to you.
 
 
  Do reply to this e-mail so we can direct you accordingly where you will obtain this legal wiring document to fully authorize the credit of funds in your main account.
 
 
Waiting for your urgent response,
 
 
FBI Investigation Unit
Washington USA

Anti-fraud resources: