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joewein.de LLC 
fighting spam and scams on the Internet 
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
 -  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  ",000,000" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
 
 -  "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
 
 -  "dear beneficiary," (this SPAM email was probably sent to thousands of people)
 
 -  "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
 
  -  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
Fraud email example:
From: "European Commission" <2013grants@eu.com> 
Reply-To: businessgrant_funding@outlook.com 
Date: Fri, 15 Feb 2013 15:16:35 +0800 
Subject: Claim your Grant 
 
European Commission 
http://europa.eu 
Acting Head of Representation: Christian Dalby 
 
 
ATTENTION: 
 
 
                  PAYMENT OF OVERDUE BUSINESS GRANT 
 
Dear Beneficiary, 
 
 
The European Union funding and grant department hereby informs you, that you  
have been approved for a business grant of : €3,000,000.00 (Three Million  
Euros) by our commision. http://europa.eu/policies-activities/funding-grants/ 
index_en.htm. 
 
We are informing you of this development as you have been selected and  
approved to receive a cheque payment of : €3M (Three Million Euros)to be paid  
by the EU. We therefore advise you make contact immediately for the  
procedures for a cheque payment to your respective Bank account. 
 
Note: Contact: businessgrant_funding@outlook.com about payment mode and  
transfers. 
 
 
   
 
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