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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
-  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "mtcn" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
 
-  "cotonou" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
-  Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims. 
 
-  This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office. 
Fraud email example:
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From: "MR.LAWRENCE WILLIAMS." <g112@globomail.com>Reply-To: western_union764@nokiamail.com
 Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2013 14:52:09 +0100 (BST)
 Subject: WESTERN UNION  HEAD OFFICE DEPARTMENT REPUBLIC OF BENIN.
 
 
 ATTN: OUR ESTEEM CUSTOMER,
 CONGRATULATIONS
 THAT I BORROWED $174.00 YESTERDAY FROM MY PASTOR IN THE CHURCH. THEN
 AMOUNT YOU HAVE TO SEND NOW IS ONLY $58.00 BUT I DON'T SEE THE REASONÂ
 YOU HAVE TO KEEP SILENT ON ME, IS IT BECAUSE OF THE MONEY? ANY WAY THEIR
 IS GOOD NEWS THAT I RAISE SOME MONEY TO USE HELP YOU OUT AND MAKE SURE
 THAT YOUR PAYMENT WILL BE RELEASE TO YOU WITHIN 3HOURS AFTER YOU SEND
 THE REMANING $58.00 AS I WANT IT.
 
 I KNOW IT IS BECAUSE OF
 YOUR PAST EXPERIENCE THAT MAKE YOU NOT TO BELIEVE ME BUT I TOLD YOU
 BEFORE MY GOD WHO IS MY WITTINESS THAT I CANNOT DECEIVE YOU BECAUSE MY
 BIBLE SAYS WHAT SHALL IT PROFIT A MAN TO GAIN MATERIAL THINGS AND LOOSE
 YOUR SOUL. I TOLD YOU EARLIER JUST DROP YOUR OLD EXPERIENCE AND FOLLOW
 MY INSTRUCTION A MAN OF GOD AND YOU WILL KNOW WHAT IT MEANS TO FOLLOW
 SOMEBODY THAT FEAR GOD.
 
 HONESTLY I AM JUST DISAPPOINTED AT
 YOUR BEHAVIORS BEFORE BECAUSE YOU KNOW THAT I AM MAN OF GOD AND CANNOT
 DECEIVE YOU. JUST PAY THE $58.00 AND LEAVE ME AND MY GOD BECAUSE GOD IS
 WATCHING ME IF I AM TELLING YOU LIES. YOU TOO PAYMENT IS ALREADY
 APPROVAL TODAY FOR YOU TO RECEIVE IT BUT THE MANAGEMENT HERE SAYS THAT
 YOU MUST PAY $58.00 FOR THE SECOND PAYMENT TRANSFER CHARGE BEFORE YOU
 CAN RECEIVE THE PAYMENT TODAY. AFTER TRACKING THE PAYMENT PLEASE SEND
 THE CHARGE THROUGH WESTERN UNION IMMEDIATELY. BELOW;
 
 I
 SWEAR TO GOD ALMIGHTY FATHER. IF I FAIL TO RELEASE YOUR TOO PAYMENT
 WITHIN 3HOURS AFTER YOU SEND THE $58.00 AS I PROMISE LET GOD TAKE MY
 LIFE, I CANNOT FAIL YOU, I PROMISE YOU. DONâT FEAR AS SOON AS YOU SENT
 THE $58.00 TODAY PLEASE LEAVE THE REST TO ME AND SEE IF I AM LIE TO YOU
 OR NOT BECAUSE I CAN NOT USE MY LIFE SWEAR BECAUSE OF $58.00 HOW CAN I
 SWEAR AGAINST MY LIFE BECAUSE OF THIS SMALL AMOUNT, IT IS TO SHOW YOU
 THAT I AM TELLING YOU THE TRUTH?
 
 HERE IS THE INFORMATIONS TO SEND THE MONEY TO WESTERN UNION MONEY TRANSFER BELOW,
 
 1.RECEIVER NAME=====NWAOBI JOSHUA
 2. COUNTRY===BENIN REPUBLIC/
 3  CITY COTONOU
 3. QUESTION======IN GOD
 4. ANSWER=======WE TURST
 5.AMOUNT=======$58.00
 
 I AM WAITING TO HEAR FROM YOU WITH THE PAYMENT DETAIL WITH THIS E-MAILL ADDRSS ::( western_union764@nokiamail.com)
 MTCN NO
 SENDER NAME?
 
 MR.LAWRENCE WILLIAMS.
 Tellphone +22998952802
 WESTERN UNION  HEAD OFFICE DEPARTMENT REPUBLIC OF BENIN.
 FOREGN CONTRACTOR PAYMENT OFFICE THIS IS OUR CONDUCT CODE ( 303)
 
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