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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

Click here to report a problem with this page.

 

 

Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Booking.com" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <booking0860@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 8 Jan 2014 23:29:55 -0000
Subject: INVOICE-9837461039847 pdf

ATTN: Dear Customer

We are writing this letter to call your attention to the below referenced overdue items with us

Overdue Notice to Customer
Due Date: 12/31/2013
INVOICE-9837461039847 pdf
Due payment: $287.00

Find attach your invoice for initial payment. http://ge.tt/23rOFDD1/v/0

We greatly appreciate your efforts to ensure that payment is received in a timely matter. Please note that a $100 reconnection fee may be charged if your account is suspended due to payment delays.


Best Regards,
Thorpe K. Carlson
Billing Manager
booking0860@gmail.com

Anti-fraud resources: