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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before. 
-  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
-  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "you are advice to " (this email uses bad English)
 
-  "international remittance department" (Banks mentioned in 419 scams are always fake (real banks don't communicate using mobile phones or free webmail addresses))
 
-  "central bank of nigeria" (the name of a person or institution often appearing in 419 scams)
 
-  "lagos" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
-  This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office. 
 
-  This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes. 
 -  revfather.maxdavid@yahoo.es (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
 
Fraud email example:
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From: "Rev Father Max David" <father.maxdavid@yahoo.es>Reply-To: revfather.maxdavid@yahoo.es
 Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2014 09:31:48 -0300
 Subject: PAYMENT BY CASH DELIVERY
 
 
 
 
 FIRST BANK OF NIGERIA PLC
 HEAD OFFICE SAMUEL ASABIA HOUSE
 35 MARINA LAGOS NIGERIA
 Office Tell:+234-8064512178
 Email:revfather.maxdavid@yahoo.es
 
 
 
 Attention:
 
 NOTIFICATION FOR
 RELEASE OF $10.5M
 
 This letter is written to you in order to change your life from today. I
 am Rev.Father.Max David,the new director, international remittance
 department of this Bank.My boss Mr Jacob M Ajekigbe, the MD/ CEO of this
 Bank is now on compulsory leave and all power has been vested on me to
 make all international payment. Furthermore due to allegations of corrupt
 practices against other Nigeria Banks, the Federal Government of Nigeria
 has appointed this Bank to effect all foreign overdue payment.
 
 Be informed that the Federal Government have Approved the release of
 $10.5M which has been in this Bank for many years UNCLAIMED. My boss in
 collaboration with the Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) have
 refuse to tell you the truth on how to claim your fund.This is because
 they have been using the interest accumulated from your fund every year to
 enrich themselves without your knowledge. I want to help you PULL OUT this
 fund to your Bank account today using the easiest and quickest method
 which has not been known to you before. By this method a Domiciliary
 Account will be opened for you in our Bank.
 
 A domiciliary account is a secure account which we will open for you in
 our Bank and Credit your payment of $10.5M for further credit into your
 account.The essence of this Domiciliary account is to secure and protect
 your payment from being diverted by fraudulent people or making payment to
 a foreign account which do not belong to you.The greatest advantage is
 that you can instruct us to credit your nominated account bit by bit with
 small amount thereby saving yourself from the trouble of Financial
 Authority in your country who monitor large transfer due to current trend
 of terrorism. Another beauty of the domiciliary account is that you can
 retain the balance left in your account in our Bank and can also instruct
 us to pay out money to any Bank of your choice in the world, or issue you
 an ATM Card which you can use in any part of the world when on a business
 trip.
 
 I hope you now understand the advantages of a Domiciliary account and why
 you need this account to receive your payment of $10.5M now in our
 Bank.... You are advice to forward as a matter of urgency your full
 banking coordinate, direct telephone and Fax number and your contact
 address as we have started the process of the account for you. Call me on
 +234-8064512178 so that I will issue you a payment release code which must
 be given to you personally on telephone strictly for security reason. This
 code is very important and it is what you will use to confirm your
 payment.
 
 Yours faithfully
 Rev.Father.Max David
 Office Tell: +234-8064512178
 
 
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