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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Elena Sakharova <elena.sakharova@acibadem.com.tr>
Date: Fri, 9 May 2014 22:10:16 +0000
Subject: IT Helpdesk: Mailbox Quote!


Dear user,

Your mailbox is almost full. Please click on the link below to verify your location and enable us increase your Webmail storage space to 2GB.

91% 100%
<http://studiomixx.com.br/ilwa/>

CLICK HERE! <http://consultordeconsorcio.com.br/wassl/>

Your Webmail Account will be suspended within 48 hours, if verification is not done. At 95% you won't be able to send any mail.

Thank you for your cooperation.

IT Helpdesk

Anti-fraud resources: