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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "HANG SENG-BANK LTD HONG KONG" (may be fake)
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2014 22:55:57 -0700
Subject: DETAILS OF MONEY TRANSFER FROM HANG-SENG-BANK-LTD-HONG-KONG TO YOUR BANK ACCOUNT:My name is Dr.John

DETAILS OF MONEY TRANSFER FROM HANG-SENG-BANK-LTD-HONG-KONG TO YOUR BANK ACCOUNT:My name is Dr.John Chan Director with Hang Seng Bank Ltd Hong Kong.HELP me receive and secure the transfer of US$25 MILLION out of our bank to YOUR CUSTODY. This $25M has been in a suspense account for several years. Our board of Directors officially mandated me to search for the deceased next of kin but all correspondences to the deceased last known address came back undelivered. You share the same SURNAME with the deceased so I want you to apply as his legitimate Next-of-kin so that our bank can transfer this US$25 MILLION into your bank account. send FULL NAMES AND ADDRESS to: hangbsengbank@rocketmail.com so that my lawyer can prepare all legal documents with your information. I will use my position in the bank to make sure this US$25 MILLION is PAID to your Bank Account. I will give you $10 MILLION USD and invest my own in your country Thanks Dr.John Chan

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