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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF)" <pettimo@gmail.com>
Reply-To: "INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF)" <rr-imf@outlook.com>
Date: Sun, 28 Sep 2014 12:48:18 +0000 (UTC)
Subject: Your Payment Notification.





Dear Sir/Madam,

This office writes to notify you that you have 4Million Euros credited in your name and is currently floating in EcoBank-Benin Republic. The Fund which Originated from Unpaid Contract/inheritance is overdue to be released to you. You are listed among those whose unpaid fund has been approved for Payment through EcoBank-Benin Republic.

Under the Stipulated Guideline of our Service, Any amount of money that has been found in the International Financial Data Base waiting to be transfer without claims after the submission of every payment report shall be confiscated and forfeited to the Government Treasury if not claimed within a reasonable period.

You are hereby advised NOT to remit further payment to any institution in respect to your Transaction as your fund will be released to you directly from EcoBank and any action contrary to this instruction is at your own risk.

As a matter of fact, you are required to Deal and communicate only with EcoBank for the immediate release of your Unpaid Contract/Inheritance fund.

Email me your details as stated below

Your Full Name:
Your Home Address:
Direct Phone No:

Once i receive the information from you, i shall verify and forward it to Ecobank for immediate release of your fund to you. Ensure that you write back to me as soon as possible otherwise our office shall have no other option but to carry out the confiscation process.
 
Yours Sincerely

Luc Moers
Email: rr-imf@outlook.com
Resident Representative in Benin
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF)

Anti-fraud resources: