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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
-  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "% commission" (Beware of any scheme that involves depositing checks or money orders or receiving wire transfers in your bank account and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere, for a percentage of 5-15% of the total. Such offers are *always* fraudulent and you will be liable for the entire amount when the checks, money orders or wire transfers turn out to be fraudulent. Any money already forwarded comes out of *your* pocket then.  )
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
Fraud email example:
| 
From: "Yousef Hardja" (may be fake)Reply-To: <yousefhardja@yahoo.com>
 Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2014 21:47:08 +0100
 Subject: RE: -Re: Contract(Supply)Doha Qatar-
 
 Hello Dear,
 
 I am an authorized agent registered with the Ministry of
 Endowments and Islamic Affairs,http://www.islam.gov.qa as a sourcing agent for sundry
 products. I search for companies to bid for supply contracts
 on commission basis. I receive 2% commission from the
 seller/manufacturer in any successful contract done through
 my recommendation. At the moment, the Ministry of Endowments
 and Islamic Affairs is interested in Your product and I will
 like to make a preliminary presentation/introduction of your
 company to the Ministry of Endowments and Islamic Affairs
 for their consideration. Could you please be kind enough to
 furnish me with the following information to enable me
 present/introduce your highly esteemed company to the to the
 Tender/procurement department of the Ministry of Endowments
 and Islamic Affairs:
 
 1) Your price list in FOB
 2) The Technical details of your products
 3) Your company profile
 
 Please reply to my proposal and we shall deploy all
 resources in our disposal to ensure a successful bidding for
 your company
 
 You may include any information or document that you deem
 necessary.
 We are looking forward to working with you.
 
 Best regards,
 
 Yousef
 
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 http://www.avast.com
 
 
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