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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "MR. DAVID GALVAN" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <davidgalvan2015@outlook.com>
Date: Mon, 25 May 2015 17:38:06 -0700
Subject: Compliments Friend Confidential Please

Compliments
I offer my friendship and believe you will accept me with good heart, was pushed to contact you and see how best we can assist each other. You don’t know me but I believe God want us to know each other now, I am Mr. David Galvan citizen of barbados, An accountant, Barclays Bank Ghana Branch.( https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id ) << my profile ) I believe it is the wish of God for me to come across you. I am having an important business discussion I wish to share with you which I believe will interest you because, it is in connection with your last name and you are going to benefit from it.
A citizen of your country. Rayan had a fixed deposit with my bank in 2006 for 36 calendar months, valued at US$8,000,000.00 (Eight Million US Dollars) He was among the death victims of deadly earthquake in China in 2008. He was in China on a business trip and that was how he met his end. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7410166.stm .

My bank management is yet to know about his death, I knew about it because he was my friend and I am his account officer. He did not mention any Next of Kin/ Heir when the account was opened, was not married and no children. Last week my Bank Management requested that i should give instructions on what to do about his funds, if to renew the contract.

I know this will happen and that is why I have been looking for a means to handle the situation, because if my Bank Directors happens to know that he is dead and do not have any Heir, they will take the funds for their personal use, so I don't want such to happen. That was why when I saw your last name I was happy and I am now seeking your co-operation to present you as Next of Kin/ Heir to the account, since you have the same last name with him and my bank head quarters will release the account to you. There is no risk involved; the transaction will be executed under a legitimate arrangement that will protect you from any breach of law.

It is better that we claim the money, than allowing the Bank Directors to take it, they are rich already. I am not a greedy person, so I am suggesting we share the funds, 50/50% to both parties, my share will assist me to start my own company which has been my dream. Let me know your mind on this and please do treat this information as TOP SECRET. We shall go over the details once I receive your urgent response strictly through my personal Info.

Email address. davidgalvan2015@outlook.com
or send me your email address to send you details of this transaction.
We can as well discuss this on phone; let me know when you will be available to speak with me on phone. Have a nice time and God bless.
Anticipating your communication.
Email address. davidgalvan2015@outlook.com
Mr.david Galvan.

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