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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr. Joseph Lau" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <jusephlau@hotmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2018 19:10:35 -0700
Subject: Attention: Sir/Madam

Attention: Sir/Madam

RE: SWIFT TRANSFER OF US$4.5 MILLION INTEREST INTO YOUR ACCOUNT.

Valued Customer,

I am Mr.Joseph Lau the CEO / Executive Director of HSBC bank Hong Kong. Sometime ago, your contract/inheritance funds was brought to our bank from Economic Community of Hong Kong Foreign Payment Panel made of the world etc. After some period, they recalled the funds back to their treasury.

For the period of time this funds has been in our bank, it has generated an interest of US$4.5 Million, which we consider must be paid to you since you are one of the people who have not received his/her payment. As a matter of fact we the management of this bank has resolved and decided to pay the interest of the funds via Swift Transfer into your account.

What we need from you now is any form of identification. It might be your international passport or your driving license, then your direct telephone and fax number for easy communication.

In view of this you are hereby instructed to contact this office immediately you read this message at this (jusephlau@hotmail.com) and reconfirm your banking particulars. The Bank therefore apologize for any form of delay and inconvenience. We are poised to serve you better and waiting to hear from you.

Mr.Joseph Lau
CEO / Executive Director.
HSBC bank Hong Kong.

Anti-fraud resources: