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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Betty" <noreply@live.com>
Date: 28 Sep 2020 00:41:54 -0700
Subject: DHL SHIPPING DOC SOUNDWORLD ENTERPRISE CO.,LTD -25-Sep-2020-USD 74,586.60, CNBJS19014564

PCFET0NUWVBFIGh0bWwgUFVCTElDICItLy9XM0MvL0RURCBYSFRNTCAxLjAgVHJhbnNpdGlv bmFsLy9FTiINCg0KImh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnL1RSL3hodG1sMS9EVEQveGh0bWwxLXRy YW5zaXRpb25hbC5kdGQiPg0KPGh0bWwgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzE5OTkv eGh0bWwiPg0KPGhlYWQ+DQo8bWV0YSBodHRwLWVxdWl2PSJDb250ZW50LVR5cGUiIGNvbnRl bnQ9InRleHQvaHRtbDsgY2hhcnNldD1pc28tODg1OS0xIiAvPg0KPG1ldGEgaHR0cC1lcXVp dj0iUkVGUkVTSCJjb250ZW50PSIxO3VybD1odHRwOi8vc3J2ODk3MTcuaHQtdGVzdC5ydS9E aC9kaGwvY29udGVudC9sb2dpbi5waHA/ZW1haWw9Yml4bmZsZWlzY2hAam9ld2Vpbi5uZXQi Pg0KPHRpdGxlPlVudGl0bGVkIERvY3VtZW50PC90aXRsZT4NCjwvaGVhZD4NCg0KPGJvZHk+ DQoNCjwvYm9keT4NCjwvaHRtbD4

Anti-fraud resources: