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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Sgt.Miranda Riley" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <semperfiusmarines2@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 14 Nov 2020 07:05:14 +0200
Subject: Re: Thank God I Found You <CLASSIFIED>

Dear Friend,
 
 
 
Is this your email address? I have Emailed several letters to you in the past but they all came back to me as undelivered messages. I hope you'll receive my email this time because this might just be my last email to you. I feel like someone's been sabotaging my emails and preventing them from reaching your EMail address.
 
 
 
I'm 1st Sergeant Miranda Riley, who is presently serving with NATO-led International Security Assistance Forces, stationed in Kabul, Afghanistan. I got your email id via my search on the internet and I contacted you for this urgent transaction. I have the sum of $10.8Million USD packaged in a metallic box and I am soliciting for your confidential cooperation to help me receive the funds and you will be compensated with 40% of the total sum for your assistance. Kindly get back to me via this email: sgt.mirandariley@gmail.com for more details.
 
 
 
Best Regards
sgt. Miranda Riley

Anti-fraud resources: