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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: peterpetermarcus849@gmail.com
Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2020 13:54:53 +0000
Subject: Mr. Peter Marcus Ramon


SmUgdm91cyBhaSBpbnZpdMOpIMOgIHJlbXBsaXIgbGUgZm9ybXVsYWlyZSBzdWl2YW50wqA6DQpN
ci4gUGV0ZXIgTWFyY3VzIFJhbW9uDQoNClBvdXIgcmVtcGxpciBjZSBmb3JtdWxhaXJlLCBjb25z
dWx0ZXrCoDoNCmh0dHBzOi8vZG9jcy5nb29nbGUuY29tL2Zvcm1zL2QvZS8xRkFJcFFMU2RsYUhY
ZE4yN01YbU1RclRsN0o3aU5XcS11YUt3NEFjOGl4SlQtRXgwTDNjNkZ1dy92aWV3Zm9ybT92Yz0w
JmFtcDtjPTAmYW1wO3c9MSZhbXA7ZmxyPTAmYW1wO3VzcD1tYWlsX2Zvcm1fbGluaw0KDQpKZSB2
b3VzIGFpIGludml0w6kgw6AgcmVtcGxpciB1biBmb3JtdWxhaXJlwqA6DQoNCkdvb2dsZcKgRm9y
bXMgdm91cyBwZXJtZXQgZGUgY3LDqWVyIGRlcyBlbnF1w6p0ZXMgZXQgZCdlbiBhbmFseXNlciBs
ZXMgIA0KcsOpc3VsdGF0cy4NCg=

Anti-fraud resources: