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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before. 
-  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
-  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "to your nominated bank account" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
 
-  "cotonou" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
-  This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes. 
 -  johnwagner193@yahoo.com (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
 
Fraud email example:
| 
From: John Wagner <qatarnationalbankqnb1@gmail.com>Reply-To: johnwagner193@yahoo.com
 Date: Sun, 4 Jul 2021 16:13:24 -0700
 Subject: Dear:Friend
 
 --
 Auditing and Accounting Unit
 Foreign Operations Department
 Federal Reserve.
 ContactEmail;johnwagner193@yahoo.com
 Registered No: 973008 Cotonou .
 Private Mailbag: M2 3LS: cable: lsbank.
 
 Dear:Friend
 
 
 Since your fund has met all the conditions required for its
 remittance, my subordinate and I in the computer/telex section has
 resolved to transfer your fund to your nominated bank account.
 
 We have perfected a plan to activate the transfer of your fund which
 is presently on deferred schedule in our system" within the next few
 days if you assent to our instructions. You will provide us with the
 below information to enable further completion of your fund wire
 transfer:
 
 Beneficiary's Full name:
 Address:
 Tel:
 With the above information, the whole exercise will take us
 approximately 72hours from the date we receive these details.
 
 Yours faithfully,
 Mr.John Wagner
 Auditing and Accounting Unit
 Foreign Operations Department
 Federal Reserve.
 ContactEmail; johnwagner193@yahoo.com
 for more information's you may requir
 
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