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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

Click here to report a problem with this page.

 

 

Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Gabriela Palomo Capila de Melo <gabriela.melo@fundacao.bradesco>
Reply-To: "greg.marrk@gmail.com" <greg.marrk@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2022 14:06:23 +0000
Subject: RE


ATTENTION:

WE OFFER LOAN AT THE RATE OF %2 CONTACT FOR MORE INFO.

Classificação da informação: Uso Confidencial

“Este documento foi classificado pelo Departamento de Tecnologia da Informação/Segurança da Informação e o acesso esta autorizado exclusivamente para os destinatários contidos nesta mensagem.”

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AVISO LEGAL
Mensagem destinada exclusivamente para a(s) pessoa(s) direcionadas, podendo conter informacao confidencial e/ou legalmente privilegiada. Se voce nao for destinatario desta mensagem, desde ja fica notificado de abster-se a divulgar, copiar, distribuir, examinar ou, de qualquer forma, utilizar a informacao contida nesta mensagem, por ser ilegal. Caso voce tenha recebido esta mensagem por engano, pedimos que nos retorne este E-Mail, promovendo, desde logo, a eliminacao do seu conteudo em sua base de dados, registros ou sistema de controle. Fica desprovida de eficacia e validade a mensagem que contiver vinculos obrigacionais, expedida por quem nao detenha poderes de representacao.

LEGAL ADVICE
This message is exclusively destined for the people to whom it is directed, and it can bear private and/or legally exceptional information. If you are not addressee of this message, since now you are advised to not release, copy, distribute, check or, otherwise, use the information contained in this message, because it is illegal. If you received this message by mistake, we ask you to return this email, making possible, as soon as possible, the elimination of its contents of your database, registrations or controls system. The message that bears any mandatory links, issued by someone who has no representation powers, shall be null or void.

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Anti-fraud resources: