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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Dr Williams James" (may be fake)
Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2022 18:29:57 +0100
Subject: From Dr Williams James

Attn: sir/ma

Investment fund

This is to inform you about an overdue fund ($25.3M) which has been approved by

the present government for payment. I need your cooperation to move this fund

in your name as the beneficiary to your country for investment. You will never

regret it for this is real. Contact me with the following information as stated

below for more updates. Reply to : drwj684@gmail.com

Your Name,= Address,= Next of kin.= Your Occupation= A scanned copy of your ID

or passport.= Phone Numbers.

Regards
Dr Williams James
Director Foreign Operations
Foreign Financial Matters



Anti-fraud resources: