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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

Click here to report a problem with this page.

 

 

Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: MISS JANE FRASER <info900@daum.net>
Reply-To: <info90000@daum.net>
Date: Tue, 29 Nov 2022 01:21:40 -0800
Subject: REF:- INSTRUCTION TO CREDIT YOUR ACCOUNT WITH THE SUM OF (USD5,000.000.00)

CITI BANK NEW YORK
749 Broadway, New York
NY 10003, United States
Hours: 8:30 am – 6:00 pm



Attention: Beneficiary



REF:- INSTRUCTION TO CREDIT YOUR ACCOUNT WITH THE SUM OF (USD5,000.000.00)



This is second time we are notifying you about the statue of your fund
right now in my desk. After due vetting and evaluation of your
Inheritance file which The Ministry of Finance of the Federal Republic
of Nigeria Forwarded and contacted us to see to your immediate
payment. We write to inform you that this office has arrange all the
necessary document for our Telex Department for immediate programming
them into our payment system. But we can not transfer the fund into
your account yet until you get the (NON-RESIDENTIAL CLEARANCE
CERTIFICATE) submit to this bank for immediately transfer into your
account, We shall update you with next correspondence as soon as we
confirm the documents.


Thanks for your co-operation From our findings you have been going
through hard ways by paying a lot of charges to see to the release of
your fund ($5, 000, 000, 00) which has been delayed. We advise that
you stop further communication with any correspondence from Nigeria.
You don't have to pay any charges to receive your Inheritance fund
anymore as you have met up with the whole requirements, your
representative in Nigeria will tell you to still go ahead with them
but on your own risk.


The only thing required from you is to obtain Non-Resident Clearance
Certificate which we are not asking you to pay the fee to us here in
United States as the Government of Nigeria have paid us for
handling/processing of your payment with other customers. you will
help us to see that you obtain the (NONRESIDENTIAL CLEARANCE
CERTIFICATE) so that our bank will affect immediate transfer of your
Inheritance sum ($5,000, 000, 00) in to your designated bank account.


If you follow up our directives your fund will reflect in your account
within five working Bank days from the day you obtain this form. Do
not go through anybody again but through this Bank if you really want
your fund.


Yours sincerely,

Jane Fraser
Chief Executive Officer of CitiGroup

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