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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr. Donald Williams" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <bmw.4hll@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2023 20:11:14 -0800
Subject: BMW LOTTERY DEPARTMENT.

DEAR WINNER...
 
This is to inform you that you have been selected for a prize of a Brand New 2021 Model BMW 7 Series Car and a Check of $500,000.00USDfrom the international balloting programs held on the 1st section of the 2021 annual award promo in the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
 
The selection process was carried out through a random computerized email selection system (ESS) from a database of over 250,000 email addresses drawn from all the continents of the world, in which your email address was selected.
 
To begin the processing of your prize claim, You are to contact our fiduciary claim department for more information as regards to the procedures on the claim of your prize. Contact him by providing him with your secret pin code Number BMW: 2541256004-25. You are also advised to provide him with the under listed information as soon as possible.
 
1. Residential Address...
2. Present Country....
3. Your full Name...
4. Email Address....
5. Direct Phone...
6. Occupation...
7. Nationality...
8. Age...
 
Thanks.
Yours Sincerely.

Anti-fraud resources: