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joewein.de LLC 
fighting spam and scams on the Internet 
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
 -  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
Fraud email example:
From: IMF PAYMENT <abdulmuminimuhammad47@gmail.com> 
Reply-To: debtmgt@im-f.org 
Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2023 23:18:36 +0100 
Subject: RE: 
 
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ATTENTION 
 
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) in conjuction with the WORLD BANK have 
approved your pending beneficiary funds and hereby 
brings this information to your notice. 
You are required to contact this office within 48 hours after 
receiving this notification as your recipient's email is listed in 
our central database. When contacting us, endeavor to 
confirm your full name and contact telephone number so that we 
can normalize documents on your behalf and advise you on 
how to make a claim. 
 
Sincerely, 
Dr. Robert Carter 
Coordinator, International Settlements Unit 
Tel: +1 202 7737588 
 
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Anti-fraud resources: