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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: David Gonzalez <dg6011528@gmail.com>
Reply-To: alejandromayorkas056@gmail.com
Date: Thu, 23 Mar 2023 11:57:29 +0100
Subject: Attention

--

Dear beneficiary I want to let you that we receive another email right
now from a young man called Mr. Johnson Henry he said that you got an
accident and died yesterday that before you died in the hospital you
gave him the power of attorney to inherit your fund worth $90 million
USD dollars in our custody and he said that he is ready to pay for the
VAT charge duty so that we can hand over the fund to him, we need a
confirmation to this and if we do not hear from you within a couple of
6 hours we are going to take the action by handing him over the
fund.Remember to send him your Full information to avoid wrong
transfer such as: Receiver's Name___ Address: ____ Country: Phone
Number: _ I.D Card:_____ Best Regard Contact Name:Alejandro Mayorkas
Director of Homeland security
)https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://simple.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_Mayorkas&ved=2ahUKEwjT4Mzsj_37AhW5SKQEHWNhBj0QFnoECA0QAQ&usg=AOvVaw2-CbM7cIc5DiqrdUW3xf71

Anti-fraud resources: