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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr Karl John" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <ubawesternunioncontact001@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 00:04:11 -0800
Subject: Attention Dear Beneficiary

Attention Dear Beneficiary ,
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is compensating those that have
unclaimed funds, and your email address was found in the unclaimed
fund list. This Western Union office has been mandated by the IMF to
transfer your compensation to you via Western Union Money Transfer.
We have investigated and found out that you are the rightful owner.
However, we have concluded to effect your own payment through Western
Union Money Transfer, $4,000 daily until the total sum of
$950,000.00 USD is completely transferred to you.
We may not be able to send the payment with your email address
alone,thereby we need your information to where we will be sending the
funds
to you, such as;
Receiver's name ________________
Address ________________
Country __________________
Telephone number ________________
Occupation ________________
Attached copy of your Identification ___________
Age ________________________
Email address ________________________
We will start the transfer as soon as we received your information:
Contact email (ubawesternunioncontact001@gmail.com)
Thanks,
yours faithfully,
esq
Karl John
Foreign Operation Manager Western Union
Payment Office Benin Republic

Anti-fraud resources: